轿车异响简单影响驾驭,由于咱们总会担心开着开着会不会呈现什么毛病。即使是一些纤细的动静,也会让人心生烦躁与不安。那么咱们该怎么分辩轿车异响呢?
Car noise affects driving simply because we always worry about what will happen if we drive on. Even some subtle movements can make people feel restless and restless. So how do we tell the car's abnormal noise?
车身异响
Body noise
在加快或许急刹车的时分,总会感觉轿车的某部位有异响,或许是由于车身刚度不行,导致车辆在行进中发作形变,车门与车框冲突或许颤动,或许有的当地由于脱焊而发生钢板之间的冲突等。也有或许是由于车身部件之间的固定不行好,一般上紧螺丝就能处理。
When accelerating or braking suddenly, there will always be a noise in some part of the car. Perhaps the rigidity of the car body is not good enough, which leads to the deformation of the vehicle in the course of moving, the conflict between the door and the frame may vibrate, or the conflict between the steel plates may occur in some localities due to the de-welding. It may also be due to the fact that the body parts are not fixed properly, and generally can be handled by tightening screws.
发动机异响
Engine abnormal sound
发动机是时间在运动状况的,但有时听到金属尖利声或是风啸式的异响时,就要判别是不是发动机舱宣布来的。假如发动机工作时,金属部件宣布尖利的冲突声,那么一般是发电机、水泵、转向助力泵轴承损坏;假如听到比较尖利的皮带啸叫声,就或许是皮带打滑;假如听到发动机工作漏气的声响,或许是排气体系阻塞、真空管走漏或开裂的成果。零件磨损过甚或装配、调整不妥就会形成发动机异响,有时会预告发动机将或许发作事故性损害,发现异响时必定要尽快去检修。
The engine is in motion, but sometimes when you hear the screech of metal or the whistle of wind, you have to distinguish whether it was announced in the engine compartment or not. If the metal parts announce sharp clashes when the engine is working, the bearings of generators, water pumps and steering booster pumps are usually damaged; if the belt whistles more sharply, it may be that the belt slips; if the sound of the engine leakage is heard, it may be that the exhaust system is blocked, the vacuum pipe is leaking or The result of cracking. Excessive wear and tear of parts or improper assembly and adjustment will result in abnormal engine noise. Sometimes the engine will suffer accident damage. When abnormal noise is found, it must be repaired as soon as possible.
悬挂异响
Suspended sound
假如你在一些比较凹凸不平的道路上行进的时分(如过坑路或减速带),听到轿车宣布一些异响,那么除了正常波动的声响,还有一种或许就是悬挂出了问题。假如出了问题,有时在平整的道路也偶然会有异响。形成悬挂异响的原因有许多。当一到波动路面,轮子的周围部件就宣布“咚咚”或许“咔嚓”的声响,很或许是减震器或许悬挂部件毛病,应该马上去检修。
If you hear a car announcing something strange while you're on some rough road (such as a pit road or a deceleration belt), then there's probably something wrong with the suspension besides the sound of normal fluctuations. If there is a problem, sometimes there will be occasional noises on the smooth road. There are many reasons for the formation of abnormal sound. When it comes to the undulating road surface, the parts around the wheel announce "click" or "click" sounds, or maybe shock absorbers or suspension parts, which should be repaired immediately.
轮胎异响
Tire abnormal sound
“胎噪”是轮胎与地上触摸冲突发生的正常异响。假如宣布消沉的“啪啪”声,多半是轮胎胎面变形、起包、磨损严峻或气压缺乏;假如是“嗒嗒”声,则或许是胎面搀杂了小石子;假如在行进过程中轮胎内部宣布金属磕碰的声响,或许是由避震器和轴承损坏引起的。
"Tire noise" is the normal abnormal sound of the tire and the ground touch conflict. If the "click" sound of depressed announcement is mostly tire tread deformation, pick-up, severe wear or lack of air pressure; if it is "click" sound, it may be that the tread is mixed with small stones; if the noise of metal clack is announced inside the tire during the process, it may be caused by shock absorber and bearing damage.
刹车异响
Brake abnormal sound
刹车异响一般是由于制动盘的材料使用不妥或变形,制动冲突片和制动盘受潮生锈等等原因。这时只需连续大力制动几回即可免除异响。如刹车片太薄,机械式制动冲突片刮盘等,那么你就需要替换刹车片了。
Brake abnormal noise is generally due to improper use of brake disc materials or deformation, brake conflict pads and brake disc damp rust and other reasons. At this point, only a few successive vigorous braking can relieve the abnormal sound. If brake pads are too thin, mechanical brake clashes, scraping discs, etc., then you need to replace brake pads.
变速箱异响
Gearbox abnormal sound
假如你在行进中遇到变速箱内部有“沙沙”声,而踩下离合器或油门后又没有了,换档时会有相似吹口哨的声响,那就或许是变速箱轴承或齿轮磨损、轴承斑驳所造成的。
If you encounter a rustling sound inside the gearbox while traveling, and there is no sound after stepping on the clutch or throttle, and there will be a similar whistling sound when shifting, it may be caused by the wear and tear of the gearbox bearings or gears and the mottling of bearings.
The above information is published by Jinan automatic transmission maintenance. If you need cooperation or understanding, please click on our website: http://www.jnbsx.com. Thank you!