自动变速箱是相对于手动变速箱而出现的一种能够自动根据引擎转速来换挡的设备。下面
济南自动变速箱维修人员来讲讲变速箱的解体与装合的过程。
Automatic transmission is a kind of equipment that can automatically shift gears according to engine speed, relative to manual transmission. Next, Jinan automatic transmission maintenance personnel will talk about the disassembly and assembly process of the transmission.
①准备好工具及盛放各类零件的小盒,在干净平整的操作台上进行解体.如果没有该车的维修手册,应准备好记录本和做记号的胶布条.
① Prepare tools and small boxes containing various parts, and disassemble them on a clean and flat operating platform. If there is no maintenance manual for the vehicle, prepare a record book and marked adhesive tape
②拆卸应从前部油泵开始，由前至后，由外及里地逐步进行，并随时做好记录。
② The disassembly shall start from the front oil pump, from front to back, from outside to inside, and make records at any time.
③自动变速器壳体大多用铝合金铸成，拆卸时，严禁使用撬棍和铁器直接敲打。
③ The case of automatic transmission is mostly made of aluminum alloy. During disassembly, it is strictly forbidden to use crowbar and iron to directly knock.
④拆卸液控阀体时，应小心仔细，上下阀体分离时要防止滚珠，卡环等掉地，要准确记住正确位置。
④ When disassembling the hydraulic control valve body, be careful. When separating the upper and lower valve bodies, prevent the ball and snap ring from falling off the ground, and remember the correct position accurately.
⑤拆检单向离合器时，须注意其正确的配装方向，装合时，决不能颠倒。
⑤ When disassembling and inspecting the one-way clutch, pay attention to its correct assembly direction, and never reverse it when assembling.
⑥零件拆卸后，应用汽油洗净，并用低压压缩空气吹干，不得使用易掉纤维的棉纱等擦拭阀类零件。
⑥ After the parts are disassembled, they should be cleaned with gasoline and dried with low pressure compressed air. It is not allowed to wipe valve parts with cotton yarn that is easy to fall off.
⑦垫上O型密封圈等易损件原则上拆卸后应更换新件，不得凑合重复使用老公、变形、磨损的易损件。
⑦ In principle, the wearing parts such as O-ring shall be replaced with new ones after disassembly, and it is not allowed to reuse the wearing parts with husband, deformation and wear.
⑧新离合器片、制动器片应在变速箱油中浸泡，待吸足油后才能装合。
⑧ The new clutch disc and brake disc shall be soaked in the transmission oil and can be assembled only after sufficient oil is absorbed.
⑨阀芯、活塞、密封件等装合时，均应涂上变速箱油。
⑨ When the valve core, piston and seal are assembled, they should be coated with transmission oil.
⑩装合时，严格按规定力矩拧紧螺钉。
⑩ During assembly, tighten the screws strictly according to the specified torque.
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