对于一般车主来说,在没有了解变速箱相关知识的情况下,如果变速箱出现问题,早期故障容易被忽略掉,从而使自动变速箱故障更为严重。那么没有维修技术的车主该怎样快速识别变速箱故障呢?下面
济南自动变速箱维修人员就来为您分析一番:
For ordinary car owners, without understanding the relevant knowledge of the transmission, if there is a problem with the transmission, early faults are easily overlooked, making automatic transmission faults more severe. So how can car owners without professional repair technology quickly identify transmission faults? Below, Jinan automatic transmission maintenance personnel will analyze for you:
常见故障一
Common Fault 1
行驶无力:低速或者中速行驶时车子有明显的换档耸车与顿挫感,仪表盘上的转速表针出现滑移;中高速急加油行驶过程中车子出现空转现象,转速表针急速上升并带着明显的冲击感;另外车子在挂档、换档时车子有明显的冲击感,甚至有时入档熄火或进档延迟,这些症状都在提示自动变速箱存在故障。
Weak driving: when driving at low or medium speed, the car has an obvious feeling of gear shifting and jerking, and the tachometer needle on the instrument panel slips; During the middle and high speed rapid refueling driving, the car appears idling, and the tachometer needle rises rapidly with a clear sense of impact; In addition, the car has a noticeable sense of impact when shifting or shifting gears, and sometimes even stalls or delays in shifting, all of which indicate that there is a malfunction in the automatic transmission.
常见故障二
Common Fault 2
有异响:车子在怠速、行驶以及高负荷换档的过程中,自动变速箱出现异响或者喷油的现象,也代表着变速箱存在故障。
Abnormal noise: When the car is idling, driving, and shifting under high load, abnormal noise or fuel injection from the automatic transmission also indicates a malfunction in the transmission.
常见故障三
Common Fault Three
变速箱油出现异味:大多数是由自动变速箱温度过高而造成的,自动变速箱是靠液压油来工作的,当外部散热器出现问题时,会使油温过高,从而造成变速箱油液变质。建议车主应该定期清洗散热器,更换防冻液。
Transmission oil odor: Most of it is caused by the high temperature of the automatic transmission, which relies on hydraulic oil for operation. When there is a problem with the external radiator, the oil temperature will be too high, causing the transmission oil to deteriorate. It is recommended that car owners regularly clean the radiator and replace the antifreeze.
常见故障四
Common Fault Four
仪表指示灯报警:车辆行驶中,仪表盘上自动变速箱故障指示灯闪亮,这也是变速箱故障的预警信号。
Instrument indicator light alarm: When the vehicle is driving, the automatic transmission fault indicator light on the instrument panel flashes, which is also a warning signal for transmission faults.
常见故障五
Common Fault 5
油液呈乳白色:定期检查自动变速箱油液,如果发现油液呈现乳白色,则有可能水箱损坏,或是变速箱内部进水了。
The oil is milky white: regularly check the Automatic transmission fluid. If the oil is milky white, the water tank may be damaged, or water may enter the transmission.
常见故障六
Common Fault 6
变速箱漏油:平时应该注意观察停车地面是否有油渍,在保养车辆时应注意检查变速箱前后油底壳部位是否有渗油现象,如果有请及时处理,避免因缺少变速箱油液而引起变速箱工作不正常。
Transmission oil leakage: Usually, attention should be paid to observing whether there are oil stains on the parking floor. When maintaining the vehicle, attention should be paid to checking whether there is oil leakage in the front and rear oil pan of the transmission. If there is any, please handle it in a timely manner to avoid abnormal operation of the transmission due to a lack of transmission oil.
常见故障七
Common Fault 7
换错变速箱油:自动变速箱是一个非常精密的部件,不同变速器由于其工作原理的不同对油品的要求都各有差异,因此需要严格按照厂家标准更换专用油品。
Changing the wrong transmission oil: An automatic transmission is a very precise component, and different transmissions have different requirements for oil due to their different working principles. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly follow the manufacturer's standards to replace specialized oil.
据小编多年维修经验总结,自动变速箱故障大多数是由于自动变速箱油(ATF)产生变质,因此造成自动变速箱内部零件磨损,从而使车辆产生冲击、打滑、异响等故障现象。所以,再次呼吁开自动档的小伙伴们,请善待您的自动变速箱。更多相关事项就来我们网站
http://www.jnbsx.com咨询!
According to the maintenance experience of the small editor for many years, most of the failures of the automatic transmission are caused by the deterioration of Automatic transmission fluid (ATF), which causes the wear of the internal parts of the automatic transmission, resulting in impact, slip, abnormal noise and other failures of the vehicle. So, once again, I appeal to those who drive automatic transmission, please treat your automatic transmission kindly. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.jnbsx.com consulting service