全球汽车销量继续增长,带动汽车变速器行业稳步发展。目前,全球汽车市场上几乎所有车型都提供自动和手动变速器的选择,而大多数高端豪华车型只提供自动变速器。此外,装有液压自动变速器的汽车所占比例非常高。
Global automotive sales continue to grow, driving the steady development of the automotive transmission industry. At present, almost all models in the global automotive market offer automatic and manual transmission options, while most high-end luxury models only provide automatic transmission. In addition, the proportion of vehicles equipped with hydraulic automatic transmission is very high.
然而,由于道路条件、交通法规、人均收入水平、用户购买心理等方面的差异,全球汽车变速器行业并不相同。
However, due to the differences in road conditions, traffic regulations, per capita income level and user purchase psychology, the global automotive transmission industry is not the same.
以美国为例,作为世界第二大汽车市场,2018年美国汽车销量为1782.51万辆,同比增长0.96%,其汽车变速器行业的市场需求是充足的。总是与美国车身,发动机排量,燃料消耗,汽车制造商,并以高生产小a00、A0小型货车,加上美国消费者使用偏好自动变速器,美国汽车公司始终坚持对自动变速器的研究和完善先进的六速变速箱将充分利用现有四速自动变速器设施和基地,和燃料经济会更好。
Taking the United States as an example, as the second largest automobile market in the world, the sales volume of American automobiles in 2018 was 17.825.1 million, up 0.96% year-on-year, and the market demand of its automobile transmission industry was adequate. Always with American automobile body, engine displacement, fuel consumption, automobile manufacturer, and with high production of small A00 and A0 trucks, plus American consumers'preferred automatic transmission, American automobile company always insists on the research and improvement of automatic transmission, advanced six-speed transmission will make full use of existing four-speed automatic transmission facilities and base. Land, and fuel economy will be better.
济南变速箱油
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日本变速箱行业的发展也存在着差异。日本汽车市场很特别。土地面积小,城市交通拥挤,对无级变速器技术的深入探索,使他们能够维持现有的现状:AT, manual和CVT在市场上共存。据统计,在日本生产并仅在日本销售的近400款车型中,手动变速器车型仅60余种,AT车型近200种,CVT车型40种。
There are also differences in the development of gearbox industry in Japan. The Japanese car market is very special. With small land area and congested urban traffic, the in-depth exploration of CVT technology enables them to maintain the existing status quo: AT, manual and CVT coexist in the market. According to statistics, there are only 60 manual transmission models, nearly 200 AT models and 40 CVT models among the nearly 400 models produced in Japan and sold only in Japan.
与美国和日本相比,中国的汽车变速器行业发展更为迅速,自上世纪末以来,中国自动变速器的年销量增速一直快于乘用车。2018年,全国汽车销量2808.1万辆,继续推动汽车变速器产业发展。
Compared with the United States and Japan, China's automotive transmission industry has developed more rapidly. Since the end of the last century, the annual sales growth of automatic transmission in China has been faster than that of passenger cars. In 2018, the national automobile sales volume was 28081,000, which continued to promote the development of the automobile transmission industry.
数据显示,从2010年到2017年,中国汽车变速器行业的整体市场规模一直在逐年增长。2010年,中国汽车变速器行业销售收入755.52亿元。2013年,中国汽车变速器行业销售收入首次突破1000亿元。2017年,中国汽车变速器行业销售收入达到1912亿元,同比增长24.83%。截至2018年,中国汽车变速器行业销售收入超过2000亿元,达到2184亿元,同比增长14.23%。
Data show that from 2010 to 2017, the overall market size of China's automotive transmission industry has been growing year by year. In 2010, the sales revenue of China's automotive transmission industry was 75.552 billion yuan. In 2013, the sales revenue of China's automotive transmission industry exceeded 100 billion yuan for the first time. In 2017, the sales revenue of China's automotive transmission industry reached 191.2 billion yuan, an increase of 24.83% over the same period last year. By 2018, the sales revenue of China's automobile transmission industry had exceeded 200 billion yuan, reaching 218.4 billion yuan, an increase of 14.23% over the previous year.
济南变速箱油
Jinan Gearbox Professional Oil
分析全球汽车变速器行业发展趋势
Analysis of the Development Trend of Global Automotive Transmission Industry
近年来,随着微电子技术的飞速发展,电控自动变速器的出现给汽车带来了更加理想的传动系统。机电一体化技术进入汽车领域,推动汽车变速器装置的重大改造。自动变速器装置的电子化趋势,特别是大规模集成电路技术的发展,使得利用微机控制发动机和变速器的换挡成为可能。
In recent years, with the rapid development of microelectronics technology, the emergence of electronic automatic transmission has brought more ideal transmission system to automobiles. Mechatronics technology has entered the field of automobiles and promoted the major transformation of automotive transmission devices. The electronic trend of automatic transmission devices, especially the development of large-scale integrated circuit technology, makes it possible to control the shifting of engines and transmissions by means of computer.
随着自动变速器的发展,手动变速器逐渐被取代。手动变速器在北美市场将继续下滑,大量4速自动变速器将被6速或6速以上的自动变速器所取代。同样的情况也发生在欧洲,那里的自动变速器正在取代手动变速器。
With the development of automatic transmission, manual transmission is gradually replaced. Manual transmission will continue to decline in the North American market, and a large number of 4-speed automatic transmission will be replaced by 6-speed or more automatic transmission. The same is true in Europe, where automatic transmission is replacing manual transmission.
根据欧洲汽车制造商和经销商协会的数据,自2013年以来,奥迪、丰田、沃尔沃等变速器制造商以及自动变速器油品类型均达到了较严格的JASO 1A性能标准和OEM要求。根据现有手动变速箱的生产设备和条件,欧洲已大量生产了双离合器变速箱。双离合器变速箱以其自动换挡特性和与传统四速自动变速箱相比节省10%的燃油经济性,逐渐占据了原手动和自动变速箱市场的一部分。
According to the data of European Association of Automobile Manufacturers and Distributors, since 2013, transmission manufacturers such as Audi, Toyota, Volvo and automatic transmission oil types have met the strictest JASO 1A performance standards and OEM professional requirements. According to the existing production equipment and conditions of manual gearboxes, dual clutch gearboxes have been produced in large quantities in Europe. Dual clutch gearbox has gradually occupied a part of the original manual and automatic gearbox market because of its automatic shift characteristics and 10% fuel economy compared with traditional four-speed automatic gearbox.
此外,汽车传动是汽车节能技术的一个重要发展方向。在未来,汽车变速器将更加注重环保的发展。对汽车的传播,进一步减少噪音,防止漏油,有机和环保引擎,协调发展,综合配置兼容各种类型的缓凝剂,减少污染的传统制动系统,同时确保车辆制动的安全性和可靠性是一个重要的传播绿色环保技术的发展方向。
In addition, automotive transmission is an important development direction of automotive energy-saving technology. In the future, automobile transmission will pay more attention to the development of environmental protection. For vehicle transmission, further reducing noise, preventing oil leakage, organic and environmental engine, coordinated development, comprehensive configuration compatible with various types of retarders, reducing pollution of traditional braking system, while ensuring the safety and reliability of vehicle braking is an important direction of the development of green environmental protection technology.
随着自动变速器市场规模的不断扩大,技术不断更新,环保意识不断增强,作为自动变速器重要组成部分的自动变速器油将不断更新换代。以上是济南变速箱油为大家整理的相关内容,想要了解更多内容,欢迎访问网站:http://www.jnbsx.com
With the continuous expansion of the automatic transmission market, the continuous updating of technology and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, automatic transmission oil, as an important part of automatic transmission, will be constantly updated and replaced. These are the related contents of Jinan gearbox professional oil for you. For more information, please visit the website: http://www.jnbsx.com.